For v e avoid having to search through my old posts and not to repeat myself in the following, here is a compilation of some general advice gathered during more than 40 years of practice. Alphabetical order, they we are very personal.
If they help you prepare your next stay in America, I would be delighted. It's a bit long, but it is perhaps worth ...
I'm open to any suggestions or corrections that you bring me and try to keep this information up to date ... because I ' I fully intend to continue my discovery of this vast country.
Feel free to ask me questions, I will answer to the best of my knowledge.
MOTOR
We do not consider it prudent to rent a car when we arrived after a long flight except to escape a city we know well, and in this case we do very few miles ... but also because we have more 20 years!
The cars are all automatic. At least the model classified "Economy" will be a Hyundai Accent 5 Door Chev Aveo or a very comfortable, but if the agency no longer, you will be upgraded free of charge. But do not dream, you will surely not what model it!
Regarding the optional insurance, if your Visa Premier or Gold MasterCard provides you to purchase some additional insurance as the CDW / LDW (damage waiver) For example, why not add a few dollars more for DSL (also known as SLI in other renters) who is the "liability" is not covered by these cards. I would even say it is indispensable. Some rental companies offer a "package" all inclusive (all rental + additional insurance, various taxes, etc..) Which is cheaper than leasing over DSL in the cheapest of its competitors. What we sometimes prefer to Enterprise Hertz, Alamo or Dollar. Remember to compare prices in all situations, it takes time, but makes you realize substantial savings!
sure the trunk is covered so you can leave your luggage out of sight. Otherwise get a new vehicle.
In the west, it is sometimes difficult to balance the steps. Cities may receive us for the night are relatively distant from each other. Routes without visiting tourist are long, but Fortunately, the landscape is always up.
CONDUCT
Driving licenses:
To my knowledge this is the only state that requires it. The possession of an "pink" and the international permit is mandatory for anyone wanting to drive for the vacationing or business in this state. Otherwise, international license, you are deemed driving without a license.
You can get a free license to establish International (for 3 years) in the prefecture of your home, providing your national license, provided it is recent - small format * - proof of identity, two recent photographs. Possibly provide proof of address (discharges, water bill, electricity, lease ...) In some prefectures its issuance is immediate.
* if this is not the case, you will need to estab lish a new license, and then do the steps above. Anticipate delays accordingly!
For more information, visit the web portal www.servicepublic.fr
rules of conduct and outstanding:
Speed limits vary from state to state.
In general, the speed limit is 55 mph (88 kph) on roads and 65 mph (104 km / h) at 85 mph (136 km / h) on the interstates (motorways). In town, it varies from 20 to 40 mph (32-64 kph). We must therefore monitor panels.
stoplight
Moreover, we must avoid involvement in an intersection if you are not sure how to free the passage.
These pathways are generally much less congested and therefore much faster. But in some states it is necessary to register the program to be registered for carpooling (including Florida)
Never stop at a bus stop or a fire hydrant. The police do not mess with the "no parking" or "Tow Away Zone" and the impoundment is systematic and cost of collection). Observe also parking restrictions at certain hours or days (street cleaning, work ...)
If you follow it, do not double (in case of violation of this rule, the fine is very high).
The speed limit outside a school at the time of output classes is generally 15 mph (24 km / h). She is often reminded by flashing lights.
Gasoline is measured in gallons (1 gallon = 3.8 liters).
prices climbing every year, I do not tell you here.
Sometimes we serve you and cleans the windshield (full serve) but the essence is usually slightly more expensive. It does not, however, tipping in a petrol station.
for automatic payment by credit card: put it in the slot in the direction indicated. The early withdrawal. Read the instructions on the screen: If asked "Debit" or "credit" to choose credit. Ticket: yes or no. Select fuel, take out the gun and some stations up its support. Take your ticket. Where things get complicated is when after you insert your card, we ask for your zip code. " Because you are not American, sometimes it works through 00000. Always try, otherwise go to the checkout.
Roadmaps:
Along the Interstates in the border states, there is often a "Visitor's Center where you can get free maps of the state and tourist brochures.
It is composed of "highways", "expressways" freeways "that correspond to our national" business roads "or" Beltway "(bypasses) and" Interstates ", the equivalent of our highways. There is little
toll roads ("Toll Road" or "turnpike"). These are cheaper than in France.
Some large bridges are toll roads, tunnels and strategic.
Good luck!
Trouble:
There are some portions of the emergency phones to request assistance. In case of failure, you can call AAA (American Automobile Association, whose contract is about $ 60 per year) or contact your rental car.
Overtaking from the right is permitted and practiced frequently. It should therefore be very careful in maneuvering the feeder on the right lane. Generally when changing lane to overtake, it remains on the queue.
TIME DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STATES
Besides the crossing time summer.
TOURS and ATTRACTIONS
Feel free to play all the concessions available and imaginable coupons cut from travel brochures, the magazine, offered (or claimed) to the reception of your hotel discount for Senior (from 60, 62 or 65 depending on location)
HOTELS
Personally, we prefer motels, especially when less costly Motors (hotels rarely have free parking and is usually expensive)
On arrival we take a room near the airport to receive a shuttle free (watch all hotels do not pay or make) According to our desires, or we visit the city with public transit by starting again from the airport, we rest at the hotel, and very early the next morning (easy with jet lag!) We return to the airport rent a car to start the circuit.
Before leaving, knowing the channels "cheap" in American, I consult the online catalog, and print coupons for some hotels in the cities where we plan to stay. This comfortable motel as Best Western, Super 8, Days Inn, Quality Inn, Comfort Inn (or other local less known) where you can sleep for $ 30 to $ 70 per night.
http://www.roomsaver.com
http://www.hotelcoupons.com/
http://www.travelcoupons.com/ (to the east only)
address and how to get there are very well marked.
Otherwise, in the "Tourist Information" at the entrance of supermarkets, restaurants in the airlock or sometimes even on the highway parking, there are specialized journals with coupons for hotels (often the same). Warning
dates and restrictions, surcharges on Friday and Saturday, those applied to 3rd and 4th person sharing the room, and never lose sight of the USA (with very rare exceptions) the prices are still Does not include tax, they vary from one state to another, from one city to another ...
In all major U.S. airports, it is possible to call free hotels. The prices are often already posted, there is more than whether is a room available.
The hardest part is to hear the cacophony (the ads in the airport, the conversation of nearby travelers, or road traffic when the terminals are calling on the sidewalk)
Most large chains U.S. hotels offer continental breakfast included in room price. For a higher cost, it is sometimes better to choose one of these hotels comfortable rather than a small local motel for a lower price and cleanliness doubtful that you'll need to add that of a breakfast in a restaurant not always on your path.
Also consider where you will stay on the ground floor, as if the floor is wood, you may be awakened by the upstairs neighbor, especially if he has insomnia. Sometimes it's worth it to go up her bags! If you do not use air conditioning, which hides the external noise, make sure to request a room away from the road.
Do not forget your earplugs ... especially if you live near a railway! American freight trains are a phenomenal length and you'll hear them whistle all night long before and far after passing the hotel. On the other hand, remember that motels are usually located at the edges of major roads ...
Please check your grade: either it was not considered your coupon when you've already submitted, you will be counted safe for no reason.
INTERNET
Most of the hotels mentioned above have a wi-fi in the rooms, it works ... provided you have a PC, a iPack or iPhone wi-fi. Otherwise, you may find a PC for public use in some "lobby" hotel ... does he still works!
WEATHER DISASTERS and
The United States, a country of excess ...
Do not count without its weather and natural hazards.
Depending on where you find and choose the season, you may be exposed to these risks. It is best to avoid certain places at certain times.
USA and Canada, everything is great. Disasters as well. Do not ignore safety advice. But do not go in fear, every time we returned safely but still anticipating! Sometimes you have wisdom to turn back when the situation required.
Think about the snowstorms and blizzards.
not paranoid!
CURRENCY
We only buy a few dollars in France before leaving in small denominations, and preferably among brokers whose fees are cheaper than banks.
Bruno suggests: http://www.multi-change.com/
On site, we settle up by credit card. Rate banks charge of the day and despite the costs, purchase returns always cheaper than cash.
big fraud case, the card is blocked by the service immediately alert your bank. No problem ... if you have a second card, otherwise you just have to go! We were faced with these both cases, so I speak with full knowledge of the facts.
Tip: please keep your invoice slips for all possible disputes with your bank. And it still 6 months after your return.
"Factory Outlet" or "Outlet Mall
These factory outlets grouped in a huge mall where there is everything from branding and for a price (sometimes) interesting.
NATIONAL MONUMENTS NATIONAL PARKS and
The Pass "Beautiful America" is essential for anyone wishing to visit the U.S. National Parks. It costs $ 80 and is valid for 12 months its date of issue. You must affix your signature to be compared to each entry with that of your passport. It is somehow special. Applies to all occupants of a vehicle, it allows to enter all U.S. national parks and monuments (not valid in the State Parks or the Tribal Parks)
PATCHWORK
For fans of the genre, with an address to visit before leaving:
You will find dates of exhibitions and addresses of shops, state by state in the United States and Canada.
Breakfast:
In large motel chains, but also free buffet also: fruit, cereal, toast toast, pastries, waffles or pancakes to make yourself on the spot, butter, jam, maple syrup. Beverages: fruit juice, milk, tea, American coffee, that is to say juice socks.
But it must comply with the opening hours of the premises. No
breakf 'in local motels, but often a kettle and coffee. You have coffee shops on the road, sometimes interesting experience, and McDonald & Co.
Lunch:
The first day, head for the Wal-Mart or Safeway on the corner to buy a polystyrene icebox. The purchase of this cooler has become a ritual. It is cheap, strong enough take the journey and makes us good service to keep our food and drinks in the car sometimes overheated.
Now hotel rooms are often equipped with a mini fridge, but still ice at will to ensure the maintenance of the cold in a cooler for a day of self.
If we can spend a few days in one location (eg 3 days on each island in Hawaii), we carry an insulated bag or cooler supermarket insulated flexible (small) and a box to put the ice cubes a day.
When they are not open 24 x 24, from 5 in the morning you can already expect there to shop and what until very late at night 7 days x 7. Closed a single day in the year: Christmas!
Dinner the restaurant (or similar):
In the U.S., it is very rare that the menu with prices to be displayed at the entrance of a restaurant. This is often a surprise.
You are invited to wait before being placed. Sometimes they will give you a ticket as the Safely or for more modern, a pager that will beep when your table is ready!
The servers are generally fast and efficient. No time lost at the table!
Some restaurants have their tables with a computer on which you do you spend your own control and play video games alone or with other tables that you have invited. In others you have individual TV screens on which you can start watching the movie tonight. You eclipse for the pub and end up seeing the movie in your hotel room.
The portions are large and do not hesitate to ask one dish for two plates, it does not offend anyone (except a "great" restaurant) Anyway if you do not finish your meal The waitress will bring you leftovers packed for take home. This is called the " doggy-bag. "
In U.S. restaurants we do not grow in the consumption, so if you fancy a dessert, use caution when ordering the dish if you bring the bill before you have time to phew! But given the size of portions you will perhaps feel like your dessert ...
Regarding beverages, in the 60 to 90 until you are consistently bringing a large glass of ice water even before you present the card. Now we ask you what you want to drink, but if you do not want that glass of water (free) you do not throw you Figure!
All restaurants do not have a license for the issue of alcohol, so if you do not want soft drinks, it will settle for a glass of water.
If paying with a credit card, be sure to include the tip ("tip" about 15%) on the line and made the final addition. Otherwise, you will get a surprise by controlling your accounts back ...
The "All you can eat" is a
purveyor of obese American institution. Translate "you eat as much as you are able to swallow." Just the name makes me think of a contest for the Guinness Book of Records! For 10 dollars (about 7 Euros) you fill your plate as many times as you want. The same goes for drinking.
I think the food is relatively expensive in supermarkets so it is not surprising that Americans do not cook and eat outside at that price.
We like this type of buffet restaurant at will, not to fill our plates to the brim, let alone several, but we can control what is put inside. Because for all well-made French, eat in the U.S. is the necessity rather than pleasure. In a traditional restaurant, given that neither the menu nor the prices are displayed, surprises, mostly bad, we look at each meal. Here we see, is chosen accordingly and would be the devil to not find something to satiate that is almost edible.
For a little hungry at any time, you have the McDonalds on the corner open 24 x 24. And if the hotel near the airport wondering where you are restoring, and you are told "this is impossible without a car, do not believe them! They both usually do not move off that 300 meters is the end of the world ...
Bruno added: "If you're tired of eating fat and give Tipping ... SUBWAY is the solution. We begin to find in France. It's fresh, balanced and expensive ... and no tipping! Personally, I do not ... crazy
TELEPHONE
must be equipped a mobile phone tri-band minimum. Although we have a quad-band, we have a lot of trouble with U.S. carriers over ours (Orange) regarding the sending of SMS which we use and abuse to remain connected with our loved ones. The two main Cingular (AT & T) and T-Mobile in big cities give us a hard time. Paradoxically, no problem with small local operators when we find ourselves deep in the outback! Our daughter is doing very well with Virgin (although operated by Orange I think)
regard to communications from a phone booth (for France only), I solved the sake of supplying coins with France Telecom card.
Provided it is your operator, virtually anywhere in the world, you can call France for a price reasonable, billed to the account of your main line.
are composed directly on 1 800 4 737 262 or 1 800 9 372 623 (No valid only from the U.S. to check before you go) Can
No. of the card and its PIN number and finally the sound corresponding to 10 digits without the 00.33, ending with sharp.
Do not use it to call someone in the U.S., it's expensive (communication to France and back to the United States)
Beware of USA, our numbers 0800 etc are not reachable ... and our banks are often equipped.
It also remains the option credit card, but if I sometimes used in other countries, the U.S. public phones are scarce and always located in loud places (airports, or outside a gas station along a road) I do not always understand what I am asked to do.